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Preface
Notable Black Memphians traces the history of a Southern community through a detailed examination of the lives of the African Americans who created art forms, built landmarks, and founded institutions that strengthened the community. It includes biographical sketches of 223 men and women, as well as brief notes on 122 others, who were born in Memphis or who lived in the city for an extended period and made significant contributions to its development. Based on interviews, correspondence, and ten years of research in archives and libraries, the book documents the accomplishments of Memphians who were born between 1795 and 1972, including many who gained national prominence in the fields of business, education, law, medicine, and music. The biographical sketches are arranged alphabetically by name and there are two appendices—one by date of birth and another by occupation—that will facilitate cross-referencing for research purposes. Although there are no extant photographs of four early Memphians, the text includes 219 photographs—of varied quality due to the conditions of the original photographs—obtained from individuals and institutions such as the Tri-State Defender, Stax Museum, The Commercial Appeal, and LeMoyne-Owen College. The introduction, “Our Lives Are a Testament,” traces the evolution of the Black Memphis community, and provides a context for understanding civic and political activities and for interpreting social and cultural history.