Knadler, Stephen, 19, 57

Kracauer, Sigfried, 254

Lambek, Michael, 150, 289n15

Lawrence, Willion (Bishop), 232

Le Goff, Jacques, 47

Lears, Jackson, 56, 78, 82, 89, 179, 189, 292n13

Leebron, Fred G., 22

Levine, Lawrence, 238

Levinson, Stanford, 209

Levy, Andrew, 22

Lewis, Sinclair, 15

Life (magazine),, 15–17

Lincoln, Abraham, 210, 213, 221

Lodge, Henry Cabot, 152–153

Lowell, James Russell, 115

Lyotard, Jean-François, 119, 125, 137

Manet, Edouard, 238

Marx, Eleanor, 173

Marx, Karl, 18, 139, 173–174, 294n7

Matsuda, Matt, 23, 96

Melley, Timothy, 24, 93–94

Memorial Day, 7, 151–152, 155, 214, 287n6

Confederate Memorial Day, 218

“Memory crisis,”See also Terdiman, Richard, 3–6, 11, 25, 27, 33–36, 44, 59, 74, 77–78, 82, 86, 89–92, 106–107, 112, 116, 137, 139–140, 143, 146–147, 155, 157, 170, 173, 178, 182–183, 189, 199, 240–242, 245–250, 254–255, 260, 262–263, 265, 267–268, 272–273, 276–277, 279, 281, 291n8, 296n2

Mena, Maria Christina, 260

Mencken, H. L., 18

Michaels, Walter Benn, 19, 87

modernism, 22, 195

monuments/memorials, 5, 24, 35, 42, 51, 55, 61, 117, 155, 203–217, 225–228, 230, 234–235, 252, 255

Morgan, J. Pierpont, 232

Mumford, Lewis, 18, 222

Murfee, Mary, 261

Nettles, Elsa, 19, 278, 291n9

New Historicism/New Historicists, 18–20, 25, 91

newspapers, 20

and shaping memory, 59–68

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 99–100, 139

Nora, Pierre, 3–5, 60, 117, 120

Norris, 14, 222, 261

Ohmann, Richard, 79, 82, 89, 284

Owens, Craig, 195

Palfrey, J. G., 124

Palmer, Stephanie, 75

Parkhurst, Charles (Rev.), 277

Parkman, Francis, 120, 122, 125–129, 132–133, 293n1

Parrington, V. L., 18–19

Peterson, Nancy, 118, 124

photography (and memory), 20, 61, 72, 125, 235–248, 251–255, 283, 295n3

Piancentino, Edward, 59

Pizer, Donald, 18, 288n10, 289n16

postmodernismSee also postmodern characteristics under Howells, William Dean, 22, 93–95, 123