Secondary School External Examination Systems:  Reliability, Robustness and Resilience
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Secondary School External Examination Systems: Reliability, Robu ...

Chapter 1:  Introduction: The Importance of External Examinations in Education
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Chapter 1

Introduction:The Importance of External Examinations in Education*

Stephen P. Heyneman

Preamble

Every nation must select those who are certified as graduating successfully from schooling and those who may proceed to a university. In some places, such as Vietnam, this is done in two stages with different examinations. In other places, such as in New Zealand, the credit units established in secondary school may be sufficient to qualify for admission to a university. This book provides a comprehensive review of the testing processes in 19 national and state entities.