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Table of Contents
List of Tables and Figure |
Preface |
Acknowledgments |
Part I: To Speak in a Forgotten Tongue |
Chapter 1: The Dying Gael |
Language Murder |
The Imperial Language |
Simulation of the Dominant |
Research Questions |
Organization of the Study |
Chapter 2: Why Heritage Language Revival? |
The Implications of Language Death |
Language Death and the Loss of Knowledge |
The Whorfian Perspective: Language in Culture and Culture Within Language |
Language and Identity |
Language Rights: The Collective Rights of Linguistic/Ethnic Groups |
Language as Heritage |
Chapter 3: Language Policy: History Not Just Happening |
Language Policy Concerns and Categories |
Summation |
Chapter 4: Language Immersion Programs |
Definition of Language Immersion |
How Does Immersion Education Work? |
Asher's Natural Approach |
Krashen and the Accessing of the Language Acquisition Device |
Language Immersion and Transmittal of Target Language |
Language Immersion and General Academic Skills |
Language Immersion and Students' Positive Self-Identity |
Chapter 5: Language Policy Realized: Selected Heritage Language Educational Programs |
Catalan |
Māori |
Hawaiian |
Hebrew |
Irish Gaelic |
Welsh |
Basque |
French in Quebec |
Planting the Future in the Present |
Chapter 6: Methodology |
The Constructivist Critical Lens |
All Ways of Understanding Are Metaphorical |
Through a “Crystal” Darkly |
Who Are You From?: The Participant-Observer |
Limitations of This Study |
Methods |
Concluding Remarks |
Part II: Gaelic Education: Formal and Informal |
Chapter 7: Gaelic, Culture, and the Economy |
Gaelic-Medium Education in Scotland |
Standards for Gaelic-Medium Education |
The Culture and the Rationale |
The Curriculum |
Effect versus Affect |
Assessment |
Chapter 8: Other Bodies of Formal and Informal Education |
The Highland Council and the Council of the Western Isles |
Local Councils |
The Gaelic Society |
Gaelic Youth Clubs—The Sradagan |
The Highland Society |
Cròileagan—The Gaelic Nursery School |
Highlands and Islands Enterprise |
Sabhal Mòr Ostaig (SMO) |
Nonformal Adult Education at Sabhal Mòr Ostaig (SMO) |
Distance Learning at Sabhal Mòr Ostaig |
Immersion Education |
The Gaelic Arts |
Contemporary Gaelic Media |
Gaelic Education Outside Scotland |
Language and Ideas: A California Gaelic Weekend |
Chapter 9: Gaelic Educators Speak for Themselves |
The State of the Gaelic Nation |
Language Education Policy: The Legs of the Stool |
The Effects of Gaelic-Medium Education |
The Gaelic Worldview: A Rose Is Not a Rose |
The Future: Let the Gàidhealtachd Be Gaelic Again |
Part III: Planting This Tree |
Chapter 10: The Gathering: Education as a Political Movement |
Cloinne nan Gaidheil—Children of the Gaels |
The Return |
Myth |
The Women Heroes |
The Sleeping Warriors |
The Cargo Cult of English |
Language of Our Heart and Our Love |
An Ràdh mu Deireadh |
References |
Index |