Chan, Ching-Kiu Stephen, 11, 320n14

chastity, 29, 38, 53, 99, 165, 168, 252, 256, 268, 280, 291, 293, 360n681, 425

Chen Aiting, 33

Chenbao, 150, 172, 185, 221, 258, 263, 344n404, 346n446, 376, 385, 392, 429

Chen Bijun, 278

Chen Biyun, 277, 359n664, 376

Chen Bulei, 95

Chen Duxiu, 153, 341n746, 376

Chen Hengzhe, 276–277, 311, 359n661, 364n756, 377

Chen Hongbi, 95, 119, 121

Chen Hongmou, 50

Chen Lengxue, 69

Chen-Qian Aichen, 154, 341n352

Chen Wangdao, 151, 157–158, 185–186, 342n364–365, 346n451, 377

Chen Wanyan, 82–83, 104, 117, 331n185, 333n223, 377, 410

Chen Xiaoqin, 167, 189–192, 200, 347n464, 347n466, 348n476, 377

Chen Xiefen, 56–61, 71, 73, 75, 326n103, 327n105–106, 329n143, 329n157–158, 377, 414

Chen Xuanyun, 128–130

Chen Xuezhao, 179, 227–228, 322n26, 345n424, 352n550, 352n554, 378, 410, 420, 422

Chen Yan’an, 60, 79, 327n107, 330n171, 378

Chen Yiyun, 96, 260, 265

Chen Yinxuan, 278, 300, 359n666, 362n720, 378

Chen Zhiqun, ix, 58, 67–68

Cheng Ying, 119

Cheng Qinruo, 174

Cheng Wanzhen, 160, 342n372, 378

Cheng Weikun, 11, 78, 99, 319n2, 320n13, 327n116–117, 328n132, 330n165, 332n208, 414

Chiang Kai-shek, 204, 234, 296

China Women's News (Zhongguo nübao), 66–68, 76, 88, 96, 431

China Women's World (Zhonghua funüjie), 97, 140, 142

China's New Women's World Magazine (Zhongguo xin nüjie zazhi), 57, 62–63, 72, 75, 77, 80–81, 327n115, 330n167, 386, 431

Chinese dynasties

Han, 29, 52, 87, 136, 138

Qing, 29, 71, 103, 108, 360n681, 423

Tang, 29

Zhou, 29, 50–51

Chinese Exclusion Act, 72, 83, 329n145, 379

China Vernacular News (Zhongguo baihuabao), 56, 83

The Chinese Girls’ Progress (Nüxuebao), 25, 27, 40, 43, 45, 47–54, 88, 325n75, 325n79, 326n91, 332n202, 370, 393, 430

Chow, Rey, 11, 320n15

Christianity, 9, 42, 154, 162, 187–188

Christian Literature Society, 187

Christian Women's Temperance Union, 151, 248, 269, 271, 286, 305, 347n454, 378

missionary, 37, 40, 45, 96, 137, 187

YWCA, 151, 160, 162, 187, 196, 219, 260, 272