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Chapter 4: The Non-English-literate Chinese Students, Caricature, and the Creation Story |
Historiographical Caricature 70 |
The Chinese School 73 |
Cultural Chauvinists, Ideologues, and Pragmatists |
Revising the Education System 81 |
The All-Party Report 93 |
Chapter 5: Into the “Economic Miracle” |
Stratification in Singapore and the Miracle Era |
Everyday Life and English Monoliteracy during the 1980s |
State Intervention 111 |
English Monoliteracy and Familial Fractures |
The Speak Mandarin Campaign 127 |
Language, Class, and a New Phase in the History of Everyday Life |
Chapter 6: Singapore’s Factories and the Economics of Language |
The Factory Workers and the Creation Story |
Aspirations, Debt, and Control |
Gender and the Factory Worker’s Story |
Labour Policies and the Move towards High-tech Industries |
Remembering the “Economic Miracle”: The Perspective from Below |
Chapter 7: The Price of a Miracle |
Class, the “Five Cs”, and the Singapore Dream |
Language and the Nuclear Household |
Economic Mobility, Education, and Linguistic Cleavages |