The Latin American Identity and the African Diaspora: Ethnogenesis in Context
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The Latin American Identity and the African Diaspora: Ethnogenesi ...

Chapter I:  Essay I: Aesthetic Blackness in the Creative Literature of the Latin/Hispanic Reality
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adjustments of treatment and acceptance are based on the chromatic scale. The higher in the scale toward an identity of European whiteness that one progressed in the past (and progresses in today's social environment), the more positive the social rewards. This seems to be precisely the point that the Venezuelan poet, political activist, senator, and minister of foreign relations Andrés Eloy Blanco (1896–1955) seemed to express with his popular verses entitled “Angelitos Negros” [“Little Black Angels”]:

Pintor nacido en mi tierra
con el pincel extranjero
pintor que sigues el rumbo
de tantos pintores viejos.
Aunque la virgen sea blanca
píntame angelitos negros,
que también se van al cielo
todos los negritos buenos.
Pintor, si pintas con amor,
por qué desprecias su color,
si sabes que en el cielo
también los quiere Dios.
Pintor de santos de alcoba
si tienes alma en el cuerpo,
porque al pintar en tus cuadros
te olvidaste de los negros.
Siempre que pintas iglesias
pintas angelitos bellos
pero nunca te acordaste
de pintar un ángel negro.

In a summarized English interpretation, the poet questions the actions of a native painter:

Although you are an artist born in this land, this country, your paintings seem to have a foreign aura. Even though the Blessed