John Durang:  Man of the American Stage
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John Durang: Man of the American Stage By Lynn Matluck Brooks

Chapter 1:  Mise-en-Scène
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In November of 1783, Ryan sought to bring his company to Philadelphia, but owing to Quaker opposition, the Pennsylvania Assembly tabled his petition and there is no record of a performance. It is possible that, while pressing his petition in Philadelphia, Ryan arranged some “lectures” involving his company in sample performances, although there is no documentation of such. Ryan’s company seems to have disbanded by spring 1784, so the most likely date for Durang to see Roussell in Philadelphia would be some time in 1783.

His exposure to Roussell’s dancing excited the young Durang: “The pigeon wing [a jumping, beaten step] I never saw done by any other person, and I could not make that out from the front of the [theater] house” (11). Once Roussell began boarding with the Durangs, John must have pressed him for instruction, particularly with that troubling pigeon. He writes:

I learned the correct stile of dancing a hornpipe in the French stile, an allemande, and steps for a country dance. Except the pigeon was the only difficulty I had to encounter: he could not show me the principle and the anatomy of the figure of the step, nor I never met with a dancer since that could show it me. The mystery of the figure occured to me in bed, for my thoughts where constant on that object. I dream’d that I was at a ball and did the pigeon wing to admiration to the whole company; in the morning, I rose in the confidence of doing the step. By this strange circumstance on trial I was master of the step, and could explain the anatomy of the figure, and by a certain rule and method I never failed in teaching it and make my pupils master of it. (11–12)

This brush with professionalism set John afire. He had been watching another performer at the Southwark, again unrecorded in chronicles of the time, whose show consisted of “a miscellaneous collection: transparencies, the magic lantern, sea fights in machinary, singing—all bad enough, but anything was thought great in those days” (12). Oddly, Durang writes that he forgot the man’s name, although this person gave him his first professional chance. Perhaps, in retrospect, this performer was an embarrassment to Durang. At the time, however, his curiosity