The Tonghak—Suun Ch'oe Che-u's Entry Into the Secular World and Missionary Work

296

Increase of Tonghak Power and Formation of a New Leadership and Body of Teachings

298

The Prelude to the Revolt

300

Haewl Ch'oe Si-hyng Hides From Yi P'il's Revolt

302

The Tonghak's Petitions to the Government

303

Reorganization of the Tonghak and Re-Petitioning of the Government

304

Chn Pong-jun Revolts Against the Government Without Haewl's Permission

314

Emergence of the Northern Leadership

320

Somali Islam Against the West—Muhammad Abdullah Hassan

323

Conclusion

324

Chapter Seven: Chngsando as a Tonghak and the Unification Church

335

True Tonghak

336

Unity of Religions

336

Causes of Suffering and the Great Cataclysmic Change to Millenarian Paradise

337

Matteo Ricci, Modern Civilization, and Suun Ch'oe Che-u

337

Chŭng-san's Relation to Tonghak Thought

338

The Principle of a Millenarian Utopia—Cosmic Cycles and the Final Days

342

Ki (Chi) Energy

344

Heaven, Earth, and the Millenarian Paradise

344

Government

345

Ways for Salvation

345

Honesty

345

Justice and Betrayal

346

Divine Power

346

Chngsando and Heaven, Earth, and Humanity

348