Western, 13, 37, 48, 56, 105, 143, 177, 198

reconciliation, 102

refinement, 84

Reformation, 23

relationships, 39, 45, 46, 77, 78, 83, 87, 88, 93, 96, 129, 137, 140, 144, 152, 163, 169, 189, 199

marital, 196

mother and daughter, 199

religion, 3, 4, 7, 13, 20, 23–29, 35, 37, 48, 52, 78, 81, 85, 96, 137–139, 143, 148, 150, 151, 153, 154, 156, 160, 167, 182–187, 190, 193, 195, 210, 213–216, 219

repression, 36, 78, 96, 128, 133, 152, 191

Revivification of Religious Sciences,, 34

Richardson, Don, 56

Rifaa, 170–176, 181

Rifaat, Alifa, 4–6

ritual, 84, 86, 98, 177

Roded, Ruth, 191

Rodenbeck, John, 14

roles, 18, 19, 21, 25, 45, 51, 56, 88, 95, 96, 101, 127, 129, 139, 144, 152, 156, 165, 167, 170, 174, 181, 183, 189, 194, 196, 204, 216, 220

Sa’d Zaghloul, 81

Safa, Reza, 4, 26

Said, Edward, 2, 11, 14, 19, 59, 69

Salam allaykum,, 14

salvation, 52, 53, 125, 153, 167, 183, 185, 186

Samaan, Angele Botros, 81

Satan, 28

schools, 11, 75, 190–192, 208

science, 12, 17, 34, 148, 182–187, 211, 220

modern, 12, 148, 182–184, 220

seclusion, 12, 33, 105, 177

sectors, 73, 106

political, 106

secularism, 26, 186

seductress, 59, 168

segregation, 35, 177, 179, 190, 198

self-condemnation, 121

servitude, 7, 20, 42, 74, 80–82, 85, 91, 92, 129, 142, 143, 145, 181, 190, 193, 194, 204

Sexual Correctness: The Gender-Feminist Attack on Women,, 64

sexual desire, 34–36, 45, 47, 48, 68, 99

Shafer, Ronald, 190

Shaheed, Farida, 76

Shawkat, Mrs., 124, 125

silence, 94, 105, 109, 121, 157, 199, 211

Sinclair, Karen, 167

slavery, 23, 179

wage, 23

domestics, 23

sexual, 23

social conventions, 199

socialization, 24, 34

society, passim

Cairene, 41, 80, 118, 141

Egyptian, 48, 64, 73, 79, 97, 104, 136, 178, 211, 212, 214, 218

Islamic, 6, 44, 55

solace, 92, 97, 121, 205

spiritual isolation, 194

stairway, 84, 103, 125

stepmother, 101

stereotype, 4, 7, 24, 51, 155, 160, 171, 195