Chapter 1: | Buffalo Creek Before, During, and Soon After the Flood |
Sunday, February 27
On Sunday the pace of external relief efforts picked up appreciably on the lower reaches of Buffalo Creek as news of the destructiveness of the flood spread throughout the United States.
President Nixon sent condolences to the survivors while he was traveling in Asia. The White House announced that $20 million would be made available in disaster relief funds. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers arrived in Man with dozens of bulldozers, trucks, and other heavy equipment to clear debris and start erecting temporary roads, bridges, water supply points, and sanitary facilities. Public health agencies started immunizing survivors against typhoid fever. The Salvation Army and the Red Cross started providing meals and clothing to flood victims at Man High School, where hundreds of homeless survivors took up temporary residence in the halls and classrooms. According to Erikson, most survivors had to wait for and rely upon aid from external agencies because they were still too shocked to help themselves. They were frantically seeking news about the status of their relatives and friends in Buffalo Creek’s other coal camps.