Huyssen, A. (1986). After the great divide: Modernism, mass culture, postmodernism. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Ikeo, A. (1996). Economic development in twentieth-century East Asia. London: Routledge.

Inglehart, R., & Baker, W. (2000). Modernization, cultural change, and the persistence of traditional values. American Sociological Review, 65, 19–51.

Kau, M., & Leung, J. (Eds.). (1992). The writings of Mao Zedong, 1949–1976: Volume II: January 1956—December 1957. Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe.

Lee, S. (2006). A topography of Confucian discourse: Politico-philosophical reflections on Confucian discourse since modernity. Paramus, NJ: Homa & Sekey.

Lu, X. (1972). Selected stories of Lu Xun. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press.

Lu, X. (2004). Rhetoric of the Chinese cultural revolution: The impact on Chinese thought, culture and communication. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.

Schwarz, V. (1990). The Chinese enlightenment: Intellectuals and the legacy of the May Fourth Movement. Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Zi, Z. (1987). The relationship of Chinese traditional culture to the modernization of China: An introduction to the current discussion. Asian Survey, 27, 442–458.