Rooks, J. P., 74

Rosen, M. A., 74

Rozen, G., 142

Sakala, C., 23, 31, 197

Sandelowski, M., 15

sanitation, childbirth mortality and, 20

satisfaction

birth intervention and, 12

measurement of, 67, 131, 188

obstetric decision making and, 97

Schachar, I. B., 116

Schultz, D. G., 10, 47, 70

Segal, S., 72

Sela-Smith, S., 192

Shorten, A., 142

shoulder dystocia. See dystocia, shoulder

Simkin, P., 2, 4, 71

Simmons, S. W., 72–73

Simpson, K. R., 7

Sjoblom, I., 161

Slade, P., 12, 187

Smyth, R. D., 38

Soliday, E., 16

Steer, P. J., 35

Stewart, P., 38

Stoll, B. J., 6, 9

Stolte, K., 12, 67

Strauss, A., 16

Su, M., 116

surgery, cesarean. See Cesarean

Taffel, S. M., 140

technocratic paradigm, see paradigms, maternal care

thematic categories, 16, 175

thromboembolism, defined, 117

Towner, D., 40

trauma

birth, 85

cesarean and, 114, 155

perinealSee also perineal tear, 53, 161

postpartum, 118

trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC), defined, 140

Tuffnell, D., 160

twilight birth, 46–47

U.K. Home Birth Reference Site, 158

United Stated Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 6, 20

United States Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration (FDA), 40

United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), 40, 47

United States National Center for Health Statistics, 47

United States National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Research Planning Workshop, 35

United States National Institutes of Health (NIH), 50, 117–118, 140–142

University of Washington Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, 72–73

uterine rupture

cesarean and, 50

VBAC and, 120, 140–141