Ab’Saber, Aziz, 147

ACP (Paraná Chamber of Commerce), 103

Agache, Alfred, 78, 79

Akel, Omar, 112

Alliance for National Renewal (ARENA), 111, 135

de Anchieta, José, 126

arborization of urban areas, 29, 71n37, 98

Architecture and Urban Studies program, 79

Aristotle, 125

Arzua, Ivo (Curitiba Mayor), 37–39, 79–81, 92, 101

and outreach, 100

and public input, 84, 85

Associação Comercial do Paraná,, 103

Associação dos Dirigentes das Empresas do Mercado Imobiliário,, 106, 107

“associational alienation,”, 13

Association of Real Estate Managers (ADEMI), 106, 107

Athens Charter, 79, 119n4

Auríquio, Dúlcia, 100

authoritarianism, 134, 135

automobile industry in São Paulo, 136

Barbosa de Oliveira, Ruy, 1, 31n1

Bariguí park, 55, 67

barões do café,, 127

Barracões Empresariais,, 105

de Barros, Reynaldo (São Paulo Mayor), 137

Belém river, 55–58

“Belindia,”, 153

Beltrão, Alexandre (Curitiba Mayor), 79

Bernal, Angel Walter, 98, 99

Bicalho, Marcos, 26

bicycle routes, 49

Braga, Ney (Governor), 79

Brasileiro, Anisio, 99, 101, 102

Brasília, 79, 119n6, 128, 129

Brazil, colonial period, 19

Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB), 111

Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB), 59

Brazilian Institute of Municipal Administration (IBAM), 96

Brazil’s Architects Institute (IAB), 96, 127, 128

Brizola, Leonel, 111

Building and Social Housing Foundation (UK), 8

building program, self-help, 100

bus companies, private, 101, 102